Cheese and onion pasty, a classic of British cooking, holds a special place in the hearts and kitchens of many. Known for its satisfying combination of creamy cheese and savory onions encased in a crisp pastry shell, this hand pie recipe is not just a meal but a symbol of British comfort food. Originating from Cornwall, like its cousins the Cornish pasties, this dish is easy to make and incredibly satisfying.
In this article, we’ll explore the history, the recipe, and the cultural significance of the Cheese and Onion Pasty. We’ll also give you the steps on how to make your own, so you can enjoy this piece of British food history in the comfort of your home. With related recipes, such as the Ginger recipe and other popular pasties recipes, we will take you through the process of recreating this delightful English recipe that’s loved across the world.
What is a Cheese and Onion Pasty?
The Cheese and Onion Pasty is a savory pie made from a combination of cheese, onions, and often potatoes, wrapped in a flaky, golden pastry. A traditional feature of British cuisine, it is a variant of the Cornish pasty, which was originally designed as a lunch for miners, thanks to its easy-to-hold shape and filling nature.
This dish offers the perfect balance between the rich, creamy texture of cheese and the slight sweetness and sharpness of the onions. The buttery pastry that holds it all together provides a crunchy contrast that completes the delightful experience of biting into a warm, satisfying pasty.

The History Behind the Cheese and Onion Pasty
Pasties are an iconic part of British food culture, and their origins can be traced back to Cornwall. It’s said that Cornish miners were the first to enjoy pasties, as they were easy to carry and filled with hearty ingredients that could sustain the miners through long hours in the mines. The traditional Cornish pasty is usually filled with meat, potatoes, and vegetables, but over time, variations like the Cheese and Onion Pasty emerged, offering a vegetarian alternative.
Cheese and onion pasty recipes can be found across the UK, from England to Scotland, each region putting its own spin on this iconic dish. Scottish food, in particular, has a strong affinity for pastries, and this type of pasty is just one of many beloved hand pie recipes in the region.
In fact, pasties became so ingrained in British food culture that they were even granted Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) status by the European Union in 2011. This status recognizes Cornish pasties as a regional specialty, and any pasty made outside Cornwall cannot legally be called a “Cornish pasty.”
Despite its specific regional connection, the Cheese and Onion Pasty is now enjoyed throughout the UK and beyond, loved for its comforting flavor and simplicity.
The Ingredients for a Cheese and Onion Pasty
To create a delicious Cheese and Onion Pasty, you’ll need just a handful of ingredients. Here’s a look at the key components:
- Queso: Traditionally, the cheese used in a Cheese and Onion Pasty is a sharp, tangy cheese like cheddar. You can also opt for a milder cheese if you prefer a less intense flavor. The cheese should melt easily and add a creamy, flavorful filling.
- Onions: Yellow onions are typically used in this recipe, providing a sweet, savory flavor that balances beautifully with the richness of the cheese. Some variations of the recipe use caramelized onions for a deeper flavor.
- Pastry: The pastry used for pasties is often shortcrust or puff pastry. Shortcrust pastry is sturdy and provides a satisfying crunch, while puff pastry gives a lighter, airier texture. Both types work wonderfully for making pasties.
- Potatoes (optional): Some variations of the Cheese and Onion Pasty add a small amount of mashed potatoes to the filling. This gives the pasty a bit more texture and helps to hold everything together.
- Seasoning: A pinch of salt and pepper are typically all you need to season the pasty. You can also add a sprinkle of dried herbs, such as thyme, for an added layer of flavor.
Now that we know the essential ingredients for a traditional Cheese and Onion Pasty, let’s move on to the step-by-step recipe.

How to Make a Cheese and Onion Pasty
Hacer su propio Cheese and Onion Pasty at home is simpler than you might think. Follow these easy steps for a delicious homemade pasty.
Ingredientes:
- 1 sheet of shortcrust or puff pastry
- 1 cebolla grande, finamente picada
- 1 cucharada de aceite de oliva
- 1/2 cup of grated cheddar cheese
- 1 medium potato, boiled and mashed (optional)
- Sal y pimienta, a gusto
- 1 egg, beaten (for glazing)
Method:
- Prepare the Filling:
- Start by heating olive oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the finely chopped onions and sauté them until they are soft and translucent, about 5-7 minutes. If you prefer a richer flavor, you can cook the onions for longer until they are caramelized. Remove the pan from the heat and set aside to cool.
- Combine the Filling Ingredients:
- Once the onions are cool, combine them with the grated cheddar cheese and the mashed potato (if using). Season with salt and pepper to taste. Stir everything together until well combined.
- Prepare the Pastry:
- Roll out the pastry on a lightly floured surface to about 1/8 inch thick. Cut the pastry into rounds, using a cutter or a small plate to create an even size for your pasties.
- Fill the Pastry:
- Place a spoonful of the cheese and onion mixture in the center of each pastry round. Be careful not to overfill, as this can make the pasty difficult to seal.
- Seal the Pasty:
- Fold the pastry over the filling to create a half-moon shape. Press the edges together to seal the pasty. You can use a fork to crimp the edges for a decorative touch and to ensure the filling is tightly enclosed.
- Bake the Pasty:
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Place the pasties on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Brush the tops with the beaten egg to give them a golden, glossy finish.
- Bake the pasties in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until they are golden brown and the pastry is crispy.
- Servir y Disfrutar:
- Once baked, remove the pasties from the oven and allow them to cool slightly before serving. These delicious hand pies are perfect for lunch, dinner, or even a snack.

Variations on the Cheese and Onion Pasty
While the classic Cheese and Onion Pasty recipe is already wonderful on its own, there are a few ways to make it even more delicious or personalized.
- Add More Cheese:
- For cheese lovers, you can experiment with different types of cheese. Stilton, goat cheese, or Gruyère all bring unique flavors to the pasty and can complement the onion filling beautifully.
- Use Different Onions:
- Swap out regular yellow onions for red onions for a slightly sweeter taste or use spring onions for a milder flavor. You could also caramelize the onions to give them a rich, deep flavor.
- Spice It Up:
- If you like a little heat, add a pinch of chili flakes or a dash of mustard powder to the filling. These flavors can add a spicy kick to the otherwise mild cheese and onion filling.
- Vegan Version:
- For a vegan version of the Cheese and Onion Pasty, use a dairy-free cheese substitute and swap the butter in the pastry for plant-based butter. Ensure the mashed potato is also dairy-free if you’re using it.
The Cheese and Onion Pasty: A Classic British Food
The Cheese and Onion Pasty is a quintessential example of British food at its best. It’s a simple, no-fuss recipe that delivers a comforting, satisfying meal. Whether you’re making it as a snack, for lunch, or as part of a larger meal, this hand pie recipe is always a crowd-pleaser. Alongside its cousin, the Cornish pasty, it has earned a place in the heart of British cuisine.
Its versatility makes it a favorite in British cooking, whether enjoyed at home or purchased from one of the many bakeries or pasty shops scattered across the UK. And, as with many British foods, it has transcended borders, being enjoyed by people worldwide.
Exploring Other Pasties Recipes
While the Cheese and Onion Pasty holds a special place in British food culture, it’s not the only type of pasty you can enjoy. There are many variations of pasties that reflect the diverse culinary heritage of the UK. Some of the most popular pasty varieties include:
- Cornish Pasties: The traditional meat-filled pasty, filled with beef, potatoes, and vegetables, is the most famous British pasty.
- Ginger Recipe Pasties: Some variations incorporate ginger into the pastry filling for a sweet twist on the traditional savory pasty.
- Scottish Pasties: These often feature hearty fillings like haggis or meat and vegetables, reflecting the rich flavors of Scottish food.
Conclusión
The Cheese and Onion Pasty is a true gem of British food. Its history, simplicity, and deliciousness make it a must-try recipe for anyone interested in British cooking. With its flaky pastry and rich filling, it’s a versatile dish that can be adapted to suit different tastes and preferences. Whether you’re sticking with the traditional recipe or experimenting with your own variations, this iconic dish is sure to be a hit.
From the classic Cheese and Onion Pasty to Cornish pasties and other hand pie recipes, British cooking offers a rich variety of comforting meals to enjoy. So why not roll up your sleeves, try your hand at making these delicious pasties, and bring a taste of British culinary history into your home?